Влияние рефракционной терапии и функциональных методов лечения на прогрессирование близорукости у детей

Abstract

Цель. Изучить влияние рефракционной терапии и функциональных методов лечения на прогрессирование миопии у детей. Refraction therapy promotes an increase in ZOA and RAA on average 2.4 times, a decrease in PTA on average 4.8 times while patients undergone functional treatment had ZOA and RAA increased 1.7 times and PTA decreased on average twice as compared to basic data. In patients receiving refraction therapy, the increase in a clinical refraction and the axial length of an eyeball was equal to 0.13 D and 0.23 mm, respectively, unlike patients, undergone functional treatment, where the increase in a clinical refraction and the axial length of an eyeball was equal to 1.3 D and 0.76 mm, respectively, as compared to basic data. Refraction therapy reduced the risk of myopia progression in 87% of cases and can be recommended as an independent method of treatment for progressing myopia.